đđ The FLUX Review, Ep. 215
November 13th, 2025

Episode 215 â November 13th, 2025 â Available at read.fluxcollective.org/p/215
Contributors to this issue: Wesley Beary, Neel Mehta, Dart Lindsley, Erika Rice Scherpelz, Jasen Robillard, MK, Boris Smus
Additional insights from: Ade Oshineye, Anthea Roberts, Ben Mathes, Justin Quimby, Lisie Lillianfeld, Robinson Eaton, Spencer Pitman, Stefano Mazzocchi, and the rest of the FLUX Collective
Weâre a ragtag band of systems thinkers who have been dedicating our early mornings to finding new lenses to help you make sense of the complex world we live in. This newsletter is a collection of patterns weâve noticed in recent weeks.
âDo you know the difference between an error and a mistake, Ensign?â âNo, sir.â âAnyone can make an error, Ensign. But that error doesnât become a mistake until you refuse to correct it.â
â±ïžđ The asymmetry of clock speed
When a company must seek acquisition to avoid shutting down, time warps in strange ways. For the acquirer, the process unfolds methodicallyâdue diligence, approvals, financial models, risk assessments. For the company being acquired, days stretch toward eternity. Payroll looms. Morale dips. Both sides discuss the same deal, but they live in different versions of time.
Clock speed, based on the concept of how quickly a computerâs processor can run, describes how fast a system perceives, decides, and acts. In an acquisition, clock speed asymmetry becomes unavoidable. The acquirerâs slower pace reflects its need for precision and control. The targetâs faster pace reflects its need for survival. Each sideâs tempo makes internal sense, while the mismatch can distort communication and trust.
This dynamic isnât unique to acquisitions. It echoes the Innovatorâs Dilemma: established systems optimize for stability, while emerging ones race ahead in search of viability. Where systems with different time horizons meetâstartups working with enterprises, local teams coordinating with global ones, or new initiatives trying to gain traction within established organizationsâthe same friction appears. Slower systems protect continuity. Faster ones seek adaptation.
Once you see this tension as structural rather than personal, you can start to work with it. The slower side might set up a âfast trackâ for decisions that keep the other side from stalling out. The faster side might use the wait to prepare for whatâs next. Both sides can benefit from surfacing the speed gap: what truly needs to move fast, and what actually benefits from patience?
The asymmetry of clock speed tells you where the systemâs real constraints lie. You canât eliminate the gapâbut you can learn to tune it.
đŁïžđ© Signposts
Clues that point to where our changing world might lead us.
đđž An AI-generated song topped the Billboard country chart
An AI-generated country song titled âWalk My Walk,â âcreatedâ by the fictional band Breaking Rust, hit #1 on Billboardâs Country Digital Song Sales chart after quickly racking up over 3 million streams on Spotify. Billboard confirmed that âat least six AI or AI-assisted artistsâ have debuted on Billboardâs charts of the most popular songs, spanning genres from rock to blues, including a surprising number of Christian and gospel songs.
đđœ Farmers in Malawi are getting help from a chatbot that speaks the local language
An AI chatbot called Ulangizi, which means âadviceâ in the Malawian language of Chichewa, is helping farmers in Malawi deal with droughts, pests, and other challenges. Farmers can ask the bot questions on WhatsApp, chat with it by voice, or send photos of problematic crops or livestock. The bot was built by a UK nonprofit that trained ChatGPT on government agriculture guidelines and traditional farming knowledge. The nonprofit disseminated the AI tool by training tech-savvy farmers, who could then help other farmers (including those unfamiliar with phones or keyboards) in their community.
đđ Chinaâs CO2 emissions have been flat for 18 months
Chinaâs carbon dioxide emissions have more or less plateaued since early 2024 after years of steady growth. Power demand in China continues to increase, but clean power sources are âcovering all of Chinaâs growthâ thanks to a record build-out of wind and solar. Chinaâs real-estate bust is also helping here by reducing demand for steel and cement. But despite all the progress elsewhere, Chinaâs oil consumption is still increasing, driven by a boom in manufacturing of plastics, fibers, and various chemicals.
đđ„ A French gourmet restaurant offers meals to the needy for âââŹ1
A fine-dining restaurant in Marseille called Le RĂ©publique, founded by a former three-Michelin-starred chef, allows patrons of local charities to enjoy a gourmet three-course meal for just 1 euro thanks to subsidies from those charities. Itâs one of many restaurants solidaires (solidarity restaurants) thatâve popped up in the seaside city: eateries founded as social enterprises that focus on helping low-income locals, homeless people, immigrants, striking workers, and anyone else who needs a good meal but canât afford much.
đâł Worth your time
Some especially insightful pieces weâve read, watched, and listened to recently.
Why Big Companies Keep Failing: The Stack Fallacy (TechCrunch) â Explains the Stack Fallacy, in which people believe that it is trivial to build the layer above, but very difficult to improve the layer below. Examples include browser engineers who ridicule web development and pure mathematicians who deride physicists as merely applied mathematicians.
TextEdit and the Relief of Simple Software (The New Yorker) [Archived] â Praises the âbrute simplicityâ of the Macâs ancient TextEdit app, a bare-bones program that offers a blank white screen for writing and not much else. Itâs low maintenance, with no AI features, accounts, subscriptions, redesigns, or cloud services. It gets out of your way and lets you write without imposing a particular format or âphilosophy of organization,â which makes it âthe closest you can get to writing longhand on a screenââa refreshing change of pace from the overwrought software weâve become accustomed to.
At a Loss For Words (American Public Media) â Highlights an alarming trend of American primary schools that are embracing the flawed âthree-cueingâ method of literacy, which is giving children poor (or, in some teachersâ minds, nonexistent) reading skills. Compared to the traditional phonics-based method of âsounding outâ words, three-cueing trains kids to use context clues to guess what a written word says, leading to bizarre occurrences like kids seeing the word âhorseâ and saying the word âponyâ instead, because they arenât actually reading the letters on the page.
When Should You Pull the Goalie in Hockey? (Wage World / YouTube) â Develops a mathematical model for when sports teams should take ultra-aggressive moves, such as a hockey team replacing their goalie with another attacker. The core insight is that high-variance moves (even those with negative expected value) are a good bet when youâre losing with not much time left, since the goal is to winânot maximize your point differential.
đđ Lens of the week
Introducing new ways to see the world and new tools to add to your mental arsenal.
This weekâs lens: frame wizardry.
In a high-stakes strategy meeting, one exec frames the companyâs failing product as a misstep, exposing the teamâs pattern of avoiding direct customer engagement. Another exec challenges that, framing the failure as a signal from the market. A third steps in and weaves both frames together to chart an alternate path forward.
Frame-making is the act of defining a way of seeing. Often, whoever speaks first makes the frame. Frame-breaking disrupts that definition. Itâs not just about disagreeing with the dominant frame; itâs about replacing it with something else (or at least attempting to).
Frame wizardry is the ability to stack, switch, and synthesize frames, often finding a third way in what may seem to be a binary tradeoff. Frame wizardry allows us to bend perception and escape the trap of any single worldview. It resists binary thinking, offering a âyes, andâ where others see âeither/or.â
Frame wizardry also reveals how many conflicts are really clashes of framing, Sensemaking is less about consensus than about designing better disagreements. Some problem-solving books, such as Thomas Wedell-Wedellsborgâs Whatâs Your Problem? start from the assumption that framing is the most important problem solving skill.
Being a frame wizard doesnât require magical brilliance. More often, it starts with a willingness to listen to the truth in the seemingly conflicting perspectives others already hold.
© 2025 The FLUX Collective. All rights reserved. Questions? Contact flux-collective@googlegroups.com.

